Phnom Penh, Cambodia's capital, offers visitors a deep dive into the nation's rich historical and cultural tapestry, presenting a compelling mix of ancient temples, royal grandeur, and poignant historical sites that reflect its complex past. The city also boasts a rapidly evolving urban landscape with bustling markets and a vibrant contemporary scene.
For those seeking to connect with other travelers, the Sisowath Quay, or Riverside, is a prominent area, featuring a long boulevard lined with cafes, restaurants, and bars. Bassac Lane offers a trendier scene with numerous small bars and eateries, attracting a mix of tourists and expatriates. The city's nightlife is notably dynamic and affordable, encompassing rooftop bars with city views, live music venues, and dance clubs. Backpackers often converge in the Doun Penh area, which provides budget-friendly accommodations, hostels, and easy access to social spots.
Top 6 Things to do in Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh offers a range of experiences from profound historical reflections to vibrant cultural explorations and bustling market immersions.
1. Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (S-21)
This former high school was transformed into Security Prison 21 (S-21) by the Khmer Rouge, serving as a detention and torture center. Visiting provides a sobering understanding of Cambodia's tragic past. It is recommended to allocate enough time for reflection and consider the optional audio guide for a comprehensive experience.
Cost: Entrance fee is $5. An audio guide is available for an additional $5. In-house guides can be hired for $3-$5 per person.
Transport: Located centrally in Phnom Penh, it is generally walkable from many downtown areas. Alternatively, a short tuk-tuk ride is inexpensive.
2. Choeung Ek Genocidal Center (The Killing Fields)
Choeung Ek is one of the most well-known 'killing fields,' a memorial to the thousands of people executed and buried here by the Khmer Rouge regime. The site includes a stupa filled with human skulls and mass graves. An audio guide is included with admission and is essential for understanding the site's significance and the harrowing stories. It is a tranquil yet deeply moving place for reflection.
Cost: Admission is $6, which includes an audio guide. A return tuk-tuk trip from Phnom Penh typically costs between $15-$20, often including a wait time. Combined tours for S-21 and the Killing Fields, including transport and a guide, can range from $18-$33 per person.
Transport: Located about 15-17 kilometers south of Phnom Penh, there is no public transport available. The easiest way to reach it is by hiring a tuk-tuk or taxi, which takes approximately 45 minutes each way.
3. Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda
Explore the official residence of the King of Cambodia, showcasing traditional Khmer architecture and manicured gardens. The Royal Palace complex includes the Silver Pagoda (Wat Preah Keo), named for its floor covered with nearly 5,000 silver tiles. Photography is generally permitted outside but often restricted inside the pagoda. Visitors should adhere to a modest dress code, covering shoulders and knees.
Cost: Entrance fee is typically around $10 for foreigners, covering both sites.
Transport: Situated in the city center near the riverside, the Royal Palace is easily accessible by walking from many central hotels, or a short tuk-tuk ride.
4. National Museum of Cambodia
Housed in a traditional terracotta building, the National Museum contains one of the world's largest collections of Khmer cultural artifacts, spanning prehistoric, pre-Angkorian, Angkorian, and post-Angkorian periods. It offers insight into Cambodia's artistic and cultural heritage, with highlights including ancient sculptures and ceramics. Photography is generally not allowed inside the galleries.
Cost: Admission is $10 for foreigners aged 18 and above, and $5 for those aged 10-17. An audio guide is available for an additional $5.
Transport: Located on Street 13, just north of the Royal Palace, it is central and walkable from many key areas.
5. Central Market (Phsar Thmey)
This distinctive Art Deco building, locally known as Phsar Thmey, is a large multi-purpose market. It is a clean and vibrant place to browse a wide array of goods, from jewelry and souvenirs to clothing, electronics, and fresh produce. The architecture of the central dome is a highlight. Engaging with local vendors provides an authentic cultural experience.
Cost: Entry to the market is free. Product prices vary; bargaining is common.
Transport: The Central Market is centrally located and can be reached by walking from nearby areas. Tuk-tuks and buses are readily available; a taxi stand is at the northwest corner and a bus stand at the southwest exit.
6. Mekong River Sunset Cruise
Experience Phnom Penh from a different perspective with a relaxing sunset cruise on the Mekong River. These cruises typically offer panoramic views of the city skyline, including the Royal Palace and local fishing villages, as the sun sets. Many cruises include unlimited drinks and sometimes a BBQ buffet, providing a pleasant end to the day.
Cost: Prices for sunset cruises vary, generally ranging from $10 to $35, depending on inclusions like unlimited drinks or BBQ. Many tours offer complimentary hotel pick-up.
Transport: Tours often include hotel pick-up or depart from piers along the Sisowath Quay (Riverside) area, which is easily accessible by tuk-tuk or a short walk from central accommodations.
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Our typical audience are those that want to see something new and get involved with authentic experiences of a country. Whether you are a backpacker, solo traveller, solo female traveller, straight or LGBTQ+ couple, family, you will find local and authentic experiences here.
