Staying Safe in Uruguay
Local Laws
When you're in Uruguay, you'll need to follow their local laws. Just so you know, the penalties for drug offenses are quite serious, even for just using or having illegal drugs. While Uruguayan citizens and permanent residents are allowed to grow and sell marijuana, it's still against the law for visitors to purchase or possess it.
Good news for same-sex couples: relationships, marriages, and civil unions are all legal here, and there are protections in place against discrimination based on sexual orientation.
If you plan on driving, you can use your valid foreign driver's license for up to a year, though the exact duration might depend on your nationality. It's also important to remember that all vehicles are required to have a safety kit.
When it comes to smoking, you'll find that it's prohibited in enclosed public spaces, and this includes e-cigarettes.
Lastly, make sure your passport is valid for your entire trip and has at least one blank page for any entry stamps. If you intend to stay for more than 90 days, you'll need to apply for an extension with the migration authorities.
LGBTQ+ Travellers
Uruguay stands out as a highly progressive and welcoming destination for LGBTQ+ travelers. The country has a robust legal framework, including anti-discrimination laws, legalized same-sex marriage since 2013, and comprehensive protections for transgender individuals, allowing legal gender changes without medical requirements. Social attitudes generally reflect high acceptance, especially in urban areas like Montevideo and Punta del Este, where visitors often experience an open and friendly environment.
While overall safety is high, awareness of surroundings is always wise, and it is important to note that transgender individuals, despite legal protections, may still encounter some societal discrimination.
Scams
When visiting Uruguay, it's good to be aware of a few common tricks people might try to pull. One is the "picture scam," where someone asks you to take their photo, then pretends to drop their camera and demands money for it. You might also run into "friendly ATM helpers" who offer to assist you with your transaction, but they're actually trying to steal your card information or see your PIN.
Another one to watch out for is the "bird poop" scam: someone will "accidentally" get a white substance on you, and then a supposed helper will offer to clean it off, using the distraction to pick your pockets. You might also see "guessing game" scams, where street performers get people involved in a game of chance. They'll let a few people win at first to draw a crowd, but then an unsuspecting bystander will likely be cheated.
When it comes to taxis, be cautious if a driver says their meter is broken or tries to take a longer route. It's best to agree on the fare beforehand or consider using ride-sharing apps. Finally, be careful if new acquaintances invite you to bars; you could end up being overcharged for drinks, and they might even try to intimidate you if you don't pay.
Crime
You'll want to be aware that petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag snatching do happen, particularly in Montevideo and in towns close to the Brazilian border. Muggings and armed robberies are also a possibility. Often, criminals work in pairs on motorcycles, riding up to people to take their belongings.
In Montevideo, you're more likely to encounter these types of crimes, including muggings and armed robberies, along 18 de Julio Avenue, in La Ciudad Vieja (the Old City), around Plaza Independencia, and in the port area. Break-ins at homes are also something to keep in mind.
There have been reports of "smash-and-grab" robberies from cars stopped at traffic lights, so it's a good idea to always keep your car doors locked and windows rolled up. While not common, there have been instances of "express kidnappings," where a small ransom is demanded, and these often involve people who are alone in or about to get into a parked car.
You'll notice more police in the areas of Montevideo that are popular with tourists, especially during the summer months.
