Tupiza

Written by Sandra Frank, Jose Quispe
22/08/2025
Stunning aerial view of the Valley of the Souls' unique rock formations near La Paz, Bolivia.
Gabriel Ramos, Pexels

Tupiza, nestled in southern Bolivia, captivates with its rugged "Wild West" red rock landscapes of canyons and unique formations, offering an authentic, off-the-beaten-path experience. It serves as an excellent base for exploring the dramatic scenery through various outdoor activities and as a less crowded starting point for tours to the Salar de Uyuni.

The town maintains a laid-back and authentic atmosphere. While vibrant nightlife is minimal, visitors can find local bars. The central plaza area is a lively hub for backpackers and offers convenient access to tour agencies, providing opportunities to connect with other travelers. The Central Market is also a key spot to experience local culture and interact with residents.

Top 4 Things to do in Tupiza

Activities in Tupiza focus on exploring the dramatic red rock landscapes, experiencing local culture, and using the town as a starting point for extended regional tours.

1. Horse Riding Tour through the Wild West Landscapes

Experience Tupiza's rugged red rock formations, deep canyons, and vast valleys from horseback. These tours take riders through iconic locations such as Puerta del Diablo, Valle de los Machos (Valley of the Males), and Cañon del Inca (Inca Canyon). It offers a thrilling sense of adventure and a unique perspective of the unique geological formations, suitable for various skill levels. Some extended tours also reach Cañon del Duende (Goblin Canyon).

Cost: A 3-hour group tour typically costs between $22 and $29 USD per person. Longer tours, lasting 5 to 7 hours, are available for approximately $37 to $59 USD per person. These prices generally include a Spanish-speaking guide and necessary riding equipment.

Transport: Tours usually depart from local agencies located in Tupiza's town center. Transportation to the starting point of the ride is often included or arranged by the tour operator.

2. Hiking to Cerro Corazón de Jesús

Embark on a rewarding hike to Cerro Corazón de Jesús (Heart of Jesus Hill), a prominent hilltop overlooking Tupiza. From its summit, enjoy panoramic views of the town and its stunning backdrop of multi-colored mountains. The late afternoon is an ideal time to visit, as the setting sun illuminates the landscape with warm, rich hues. It is an accessible way to appreciate the region's natural beauty.

Cost: This activity is free of charge.

Transport: Cerro Corazón de Jesús is within walking distance from Tupiza's town center. The round trip typically takes a couple of hours.

3. Explore the Central Market (Mercado Central)

Immerse yourself in the authentic local life of Tupiza by visiting the bustling Mercado Central. This vibrant market offers a chance to interact with friendly local vendors, sample an array of fresh local produce, and try traditional Bolivian dishes or freshly squeezed fruit juices at affordable prices. It provides a glimpse into daily life in this charming town.

Cost: Entry to the market is free; costs for food items and local goods vary based on purchases.

Transport: The Central Market is located in the heart of Tupiza, making it easily accessible on foot from most accommodations within the town.

4. Discover Quebrada de Palala and El Sillar

Explore the distinctive, eroded red rock formations of Quebrada de Palala (Palala Gorge) and the dramatic 'petrified forest' landscape of El Sillar (The Saddle). These areas showcase breathtaking geological features and stunning photographic opportunities, epitomizing Tupiza's rugged 'Wild West' scenery. Many of these unique landscapes are also seen on the first day of the 4-day Salar de Uyuni tours departing from Tupiza.

Cost: To visit these areas, a taxi from Tupiza to Quebrada de Palala typically costs between $5 and $7 USD for a short ride of about 5 minutes. From there, one can explore on foot. Alternatively, these sites are frequently part of half-day or full-day jeep tours around Tupiza, with costs varying by operator and duration (e.g., around $29 USD for a half-day jeep tour focusing on local landscapes).

Transport: Quebrada de Palala is approximately 3 km northwest of Tupiza, accessible by a short taxi ride. El Sillar is further afield, about 17 km northwest of Tupiza, and is typically reached via a guided jeep tour or by combining a taxi ride with a longer walk or a mountain bike rental (if available).

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