Cairns

Written by Callum Taylor, Camille Laurent, Marika Maslanka
25/08/2025
Cairns Port in Northern Queensland city Cairns
Donaldytong, Wikimedia Commons

Cairns offers a dynamic blend of natural wonders and adventure, serving as the gateway to the Great Barrier Reef and the ancient Wet Tropics Rainforest, alongside a relaxed tropical lifestyle and rich cultural experiences.

The Cairns Esplanade Lagoon is a central hub for socializing, swimming, and meeting other travelers, while the city's nightlife, particularly around the CBD, features lively backpacker venues like Gilligan's and Salt House. Many hostels also foster a social atmosphere with communal areas and events.

Top 7 Things to do in Cairns

Activities in Cairns primarily revolve around exploring its dual World Heritage-listed natural attractions, offering a mix of water-based adventures, rainforest discoveries, and exhilarating experiences.

1. Explore the Great Barrier Reef

Visiting the Great Barrier Reef is often a highlight for travellers to Cairns. Visitors can spend a day snorkelling or diving among vibrant corals and diverse marine life, encountering colourful fish, turtles, and rays. Many tours offer options for both beginners and experienced divers, often visiting two different reef sites. Some tours provide semi-submersible or glass-bottom boat experiences for those who prefer to stay dry. It is an unparalleled opportunity to witness one of the world's most significant natural ecosystems.

Cost: Day tours typically start from AUD $209 per person, including transfers and snorkelling equipment . Some deluxe packages, including multiple reef sites, lunch, and diving options, can cost around AUD $260 or more . Budget-friendly options for a one-day trip, providing your own equipment, can be found for around AUD $100 .

Transport: Tours depart from the Cairns Reef Fleet Terminal in the city centre. Many tour operators offer hotel pickups, or visitors can self-drive and park at the Pier for approximately AUD $10 per day, or at outdoor carparks near the Cruise Liner Terminal for around AUD $4 per day .

2. Kuranda Scenic Railway and Skyrail Rainforest Cableway

This iconic journey offers a unique way to experience the Wet Tropics Rainforest. The Kuranda Scenic Railway meanders through tunnels and past waterfalls, showcasing the region's mountainous beauty. The Skyrail Rainforest Cableway provides a panoramic glide above the rainforest canopy, with stops at scenic lookouts like Barron Falls. This dual experience allows visitors to explore the charming village of Kuranda, known for its markets and wildlife attractions, and gain a deep appreciation for the ancient rainforest from different perspectives.

Cost: A combined package for the Kuranda Scenic Railway and Skyrail Rainforest Cableway typically costs around AUD $122 (prices vary depending on chosen package and inclusions) . Upgrading to a Diamond View gondola on the Skyrail, which features a glass floor, costs an additional AUD $34 per adult one-way .

Transport: The Skyrail Smithfield Terminal is located outside the city centre, and Freshwater Railway Station is also a short distance away. Many tour packages include return coach transfers from Cairns city accommodation . Alternatively, visitors can drive to the Smithfield Terminal or Freshwater Station. Taxi fares from Cairns to Barron Gorge National Park (in the vicinity of these attractions) can range from AUD $65-85, or public buses (line 121 and 122) cost around AUD $2-5 .

3. Day Trip to Fitzroy Island

A short ferry ride from Cairns, Fitzroy Island is a tropical paradise perfect for relaxation or adventure. Visitors can relax on pristine beaches, including the renowned Nudey Beach, or explore the island's walking trails through the rainforest to the Summit Lighthouse. Snorkelling, kayaking, and glass-bottom boat tours are available to explore the surrounding reef. The island also features a Turtle Rehabilitation Centre, offering insights into marine conservation.

Cost: Return ferry transfers to Fitzroy Island typically cost around AUD $99-105 for adults and AUD $47.50-55 for children . Family packages are available for approximately AUD $269-283.75 (2 adults + 2 children) . Optional activities like snorkelling gear hire, glass bottom boat tours, and guided snorkel tours are available at an additional cost .

Transport: Ferries depart from the Cairns Marlin Marina. The journey takes approximately 45 minutes . The Marlin Marina is about a 15-minute walk from many Cairns city hotels . Public parking at the Cairns Cruise Liner Terminal Car Park costs approximately AUD $12 per day .

4. White Water Rafting on the Barron River

For those seeking an adrenaline rush, white water rafting on the Barron River provides an exciting half-day adventure. No prior experience is necessary, making it suitable for beginners. Participants navigate grade 2-3 rapids through the stunning Barron Gorge National Park, surrounded by lush rainforest scenery. This activity offers a unique way to experience the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area from the river, with professional guides ensuring a safe and exhilarating ride.

Cost: Rafting tours typically cost around AUD $128-145 per person, plus an additional AUD $30 levy . Some packages include transfers from Cairns . Self-drive options to Lake Placid Car Park are available for a slightly lower cost .

Transport: Many tour operators offer hotel pickups from Cairns and the Northern Beaches . For self-drivers, Lake Placid Car Park is the usual meeting point . The Barron Gorge National Park is approximately 57 km from Cairns; driving takes about 1 hour and 7 minutes and costs AUD $11-16 . Taxis can cost AUD $140-180 . Public bus options are also available for around AUD $2-5, taking about 1 hour 18 minutes with transfers .

5. Bungy Jumping at AJ Hackett Skypark

Experience Australia's only bungy jump at the AJ Hackett Skypark in Cairns. Leaping 50 metres from the tower amidst rainforest surroundings offers a significant thrill. The Skypark provides a unique 'jump menu' with various jump styles, allowing jumpers to challenge themselves. Beyond the jump, visitors can enjoy the highest viewing platform in Cairns, offering stunning rainforest views. This activity is perfect for adrenaline junkies looking for a memorable and exhilarating experience.

Cost: A single bungy jump costs around AUD $169-179 per person . This usually includes the jump experience and an exclusive Skypark Cairns Jumpers Edition T-Shirt . Photos and videos are typically an extra cost .

Transport: Free courtesy bus transfers for jumpers are often available from select locations in Cairns CBD and Northern Beaches . The Skypark is located about 15 kilometres north of Cairns .

6. Relax at the Cairns Esplanade Lagoon

The Cairns Esplanade Lagoon offers a refreshing and free swimming spot in the heart of the city. As there are no patrolled swimming beaches directly in Cairns, this saltwater swimming lagoon provides a safe and popular place to cool off, relax, and socialise. Surrounded by grassy areas, BBQ facilities, and public art, it's a vibrant hub for both locals and visitors. It is an ideal spot for unwinding after a day of adventures or simply enjoying the tropical climate.

Cost: Free.

Transport: The Esplanade Lagoon is centrally located in Cairns, easily accessible by walking from most city accommodations. Public buses service the Esplanade area.

7. Wander through Cairns Botanic Gardens

The Cairns Botanic Gardens offer a peaceful oasis showcasing one of Australia's most impressive collections of tropical plants. Visitors can wander through various themed gardens, including the Flecker Gardens with plants from Southeast Asia, South America, and Africa, as well as native Far North Queensland flora. It is an ideal location for a tranquil escape from the city bustle, offering a chance to connect with nature and appreciate the region's biodiversity. The gardens also provide an opportunity for gentle walks and birdwatching.

Cost: Free.

Transport: The Cairns Botanic Gardens are located a short distance from the city centre. They can be reached by taxi or public bus. Driving from the city centre typically takes a few minutes.

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