Staying Safe in Slovakia

Reflective mountain lake in the High Tatras, Slovakia, surrounded by rugged peaks and clear skies.
György Lakatos, Pexels

Local Laws

When you're in Slovakia, it's a good idea to keep a few local rules and traditions in mind. Showing a bit of modesty in your clothing is always appreciated, especially if you're visiting churches or attending more formal occasions. Make sure you have your identification with you at all times – your passport is the best option.

Just a heads-up, bringing or using illegal drugs is strictly forbidden and can lead to significant fines or even jail time. You'll also want to avoid taking pictures of any military or police personnel, their buildings, vehicles, or equipment, as this is against the law.

In Bratislava's Old Town, you can't drink alcohol out on the street; doing so could land you a fine. Also, be mindful of your behavior, especially between 10 PM and 6 AM. Causing a disturbance during these hours is illegal and could result in fines or arrest.

If you're planning to stay for more than three days, you'll need to register your accommodation with the local Foreigners Police Department. Most hotels will take care of this for you if you're staying with them.

LGBTQ+ Travellers

Slovakia legally permits same-sex sexual activity and has some anti-discrimination laws covering sexual orientation in areas like employment and healthcare. However, the country does not recognize same-sex marriage or civil unions, with a constitutional ban on same-sex marriage in place since 2014.

Social attitudes towards LGBTQ+ individuals are generally less accepting compared to many other European Union nations, and public displays of affection are not recommended outside of certain areas in larger cities like Bratislava. While LGBTQ+-friendly venues exist in the capital, it is important for travelers to remain cautious and aware of the prevailing social climate.

Scams

When visiting Bratislava, it's good to be aware of a few common scams that tourists sometimes run into. You might find taxi drivers charging more than they should or not using the meter at all.

Be cautious of people who offer to help you at ATMs, as they might try to steal your card information or see your PIN. There's also a trick where someone strikes up a conversation and then steers you to a bar where the prices are much higher than usual.

Another scam involves someone asking you to take their photo, and then claiming you damaged their camera and demanding money. Finally, watch out for the "bird poop" scam: someone might throw something on you, then offer to help clean it up, all while trying to pickpocket you.

Crime

When visiting, be aware that petty theft, like pickpocketing and snatching bags, is the most frequent crime targeting tourists. You'll often find this happening in busy spots such as Bratislava's Old Town, during Christmas markets, and on public transport like buses, trams, trains, and at stations.

These thieves frequently work together, with one person creating a distraction while another makes off with your belongings. We've also had reports of car break-ins, including smashed windows, particularly affecting cars with foreign license plates.

In some bars and clubs, there have been cases of drinks being tampered with, leading to victims waking up to find their valuables gone. Additionally, be mindful of potential overcharging at bars and restaurants, as disagreements over bills can sometimes turn unpleasant.

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