Staying Safe in Netherlands
Local Laws
If you're 14 or older in the Netherlands, you're legally required to have your identification with you at all times and show it to the police if they ask.
While Dutch residents can legally buy cannabis in licensed "coffeeshops," it's a different story for visitors in certain cities where buying or using it is not allowed. It's also against the law to purchase cannabis from street vendors or to bring it into or take it out of the country. Keep in mind that smoking cannabis in public is also prohibited in some places.
When it comes to knives, carrying specific types is illegal. If you're caught driving under the influence, you could face immediate jail time. For those visiting, it's important to be mindful of the fast-moving cyclists and trams – stepping into a bike lane without checking can lead to accidents. Also, be cautious around canals, as they are often unfenced, especially if you have children with you. Lastly, smoking is generally not permitted in most indoor public spaces.
LGBTQ+ Travellers
The Netherlands presents itself as a very welcoming destination for LGBTQ+ travelers. From my observations, there is a robust legal framework in place, with the country being the first to legalize same-sex marriage in 2001, and recent laws explicitly ban discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity, and gender expression.
Social attitudes are overwhelmingly positive, with high levels of public acceptance for LGBTQ+ individuals and relationships. While isolated instances of prejudice may occur, the prevailing atmosphere is one of safety and inclusivity, reinforced by the recent criminalization of conversion therapy.
Scams
When visiting the Netherlands, it's a good idea to be aware of a few common scams that travelers sometimes run into. You might come across people pretending to be police officers who want to check your money for fakes. They'll ask to see your cash, and unfortunately, they might steal it or other valuables.
Taxis can also be a bit tricky; some drivers might try to overcharge you by not using the meter or by taking a longer way to your destination. If you're looking for a place to stay, be cautious of online rental scams where fake listings might ask for payment upfront, and then you'll never hear from them again.
You might also be approached by people selling drugs on the street, which could be fake or illegal. It's also worth knowing that counterfeit Euro bills do exist, so keep an eye out for those. Finally, some souvenir shops, like those selling tulip bulbs at the flower market or "golden" cheese shops, might sell items that are either overpriced or not quite what they seem.
Crime
Even though the Netherlands is a pretty safe place overall, you'll want to be aware that little crimes, like pickpocketing, do happen, especially in cities and popular tourist spots such as Amsterdam. You're more likely to encounter these issues at busy places like the main train stations, airports (think Amsterdam Schiphol), on public transport (even those international trains), in crowded tourist attractions, restaurants, and cafes.
Often, these thieves work together. One might try to get your attention while their accomplice makes off with your things. It's also worth noting that hotel rooms and cars can be targets for theft. There's also a risk of drink spiking, particularly in areas where people go out at night.
To help keep your belongings safe, it's a good idea to always keep an eye on your things, secure any valuables on your person, and avoid leaving your bags hanging on the back of chairs when you're eating. Staying alert on public transport and in busy crowds is also key. Never leave your personal items unattended.
