Written by Celine Fournier, Elsa Holm, Felix Schmidt, Finn Weber, Sandrine Simon
16/09/2025
Wolfgang Weiser, Pexels
Passau, often called the “City of Three Rivers” or “Bavarian Venice,” captivates with its unique setting where the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers converge, each displaying distinct colors. It is a charming city steeped in history, showcasing impressive Baroque architecture, particularly St. Stephen's Cathedral with its grand organ, and offers panoramic views from the Veste Oberhaus fortress.
The historic Old Town (Altstadt) is a central hub for social activity, featuring inviting cafes, traditional pubs, and open-air restaurants nestled along its charming cobblestone streets. The Innkai (Inn Promenade) provides a pleasant area for strolling and relaxing by the river, and with a significant student population, there are various bars and venues that contribute to a lively local atmosphere, especially near the university.
Top 6 Things to do in Passau
Experience Passau's unique river confluence, historic architecture, and panoramic viewpoints.
1. Visit St. Stephen's Cathedral
Step inside St. Stephen's Cathedral, a magnificent Baroque church renowned for housing the world's largest cathedral organ. The ornate interior, adorned with intricate frescoes and a gilded pulpit, showcases remarkable artistry. Attending an organ concert, typically held daily from May to October, offers a truly immersive and memorable auditory experience within this grand setting.
Cost: Admission to the cathedral is generally free. Organ concerts typically cost around €5-€10 for adults, with varying prices for special events.
Transport: St. Stephen's Cathedral is centrally located within Passau's Old Town and is easily accessible by foot from most central accommodations and river cruise docks.
2. Explore Veste Oberhaus Fortress
Journey to Veste Oberhaus, a medieval fortress perched high above Passau. This historic complex, dating back to 1219, offers a captivating glimpse into the region's past through its museums and exhibitions. The primary draw for many is the unparalleled panoramic views of Passau, the three rivers converging, and the surrounding landscape from its vantage points. Allow ample time to explore the grounds and enjoy the breathtaking scenery.
Cost: Entry to the Oberhausmuseum and fortress grounds is approximately €5-€7 for adults. A shuttle bus ticket often provides a discount on museum admission.
Transport: The fortress is a significant uphill walk from the city center (around 15-20 minutes). A shuttle bus runs regularly from Rathausplatz (Town Hall Square) during museum opening hours, costing approximately €2. Alternatively, a taxi ride takes about 9-14 minutes and costs €11-€18 from Passau Hbf or other central locations.
3. Take a Three Rivers Sightseeing Tour
Experience Passau's iconic 'City of Three Rivers' by taking a boat tour where the Danube, Inn, and Ilz converge. This 45-minute cruise provides unique perspectives of the city's landmarks, including St. Stephen's Cathedral, Veste Oberhaus, and the Monastery Maria Hilf, as you witness the distinct colors of each river merging. Informative commentary enhances the experience, offering insights into Passau's history.
Cost: A 45-minute 'Three Rivers' sightseeing tour costs approximately €10-€15 for adults. Children usually receive a 50% discount or may be free under a certain age.
Transport: Boat tours depart frequently from landing stages A7/8 or A11 near the Old Town, which are within walking distance of most central areas.
4. Stroll through the Old Town (Altstadt)
Wander through the labyrinthine cobblestone streets of Passau's Old Town, immersing yourself in its charming Baroque architecture. Many buildings have survived from past centuries, creating a picturesque atmosphere that some compare to Italian cities. Explore inviting cafes, traditional pubs, and open-air restaurants nestled along the alleys. The Old Town is compact and easily explored on foot, offering numerous opportunities for discovery.
Cost: Exploring the Old Town is free. Costs for dining and shopping vary. Guided walking tours are available, with prices typically ranging from €15-€25 per person.
Transport: The Old Town is Passau's central hub and is best explored on foot. It is easily walkable from the main train station (Passau Hbf) or any central accommodation.
5. Cycle a section of the Danube Cycle Path
For those seeking an active experience, cycling a portion of the Danube Cycle Path offers a refreshing way to see the scenic river landscapes around Passau. This well-maintained path is mostly flat, making it suitable for all ages and abilities. You can rent bicycles in Passau and choose a shorter section for a day trip, enjoying the natural beauty and charming riverside towns.
Cost: Bicycle rental costs vary but typically range from €15-€25 per day.
Transport: The Danube Cycle Path starts directly in Passau. Bicycle rental shops are available in the city.
6. Visit the Glasmuseum Passau
Discover the exquisite world of European glass art at the Glasmuseum Passau, housed within the historic 'Hotel Wilder Mann'. Designated as 'the most beautiful glasshouse in the world' by Friedrich Dürrenmatt, it showcases an extensive collection of over 15,000 pieces, highlighting glassmaking from Bavaria, Bohemia, Austria, and Silesia between 1650 and 1950. The museum offers insights into historical glassmaking methods and the evolution of glass technology.
Cost: Adult admission is approximately €8. Children up to 6 years old are usually free when accompanied by parents, and reduced prices are available.
Transport: The Glasmuseum is located in the heart of Passau's Old Town, directly on Rathausplatz, making it easily accessible by foot.
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