Staying Safe in Austria
Local Laws
When traveling, it's important to remember that you'll need to follow the local laws, and even if you don't realize you're breaking a rule, you could still be arrested, jailed, or even sent back home.
For instance, possessing, using, or dealing illegal drugs carries serious consequences, including lengthy prison terms and substantial fines. Always make sure you have your passport or identification readily available, as it's a legal requirement.
You'll also find that in public, it's generally against the law to wear anything that covers your face. If you're using public transport, don't forget to validate your ticket before you set off to avoid getting a fine on the spot.
For drivers, be aware that using a mobile phone while driving and making a right turn on a red light are both illegal. If you plan on driving on the autobahns, you'll need to have an 'autobahn vignette' highway-tax sticker on your vehicle.
When it comes to local customs, Austrians really appreciate punctuality and using formal titles when you address people. Tipping isn't as common as in some other places because service charges are often already included in the bill.
Littering is a no-go, and it's important to sort your waste properly. It's considered a bit rude to rest your elbows on the table while eating, or to show the bottoms of your shoes. You also shouldn't whistle inside churches.
Lastly, it's generally a good idea to avoid referring to Austrians as Germans.
LGBTQ+ Travellers
Austria has made significant strides in LGBTQ+ rights, having legalized same-sex marriage in 2019 and implementing comprehensive anti-discrimination laws since 2004. This progressive legal framework, combined with high social acceptance, creates a welcoming and tolerant environment, particularly evident in vibrant urban centers like Vienna. With legal protections for sexual orientation and gender identity, Austria is largely considered a safe destination for LGBTQ+ travelers, though general travel awareness is always advisable.
Scams
When you're traveling, it's a good idea to keep an eye out for common tricks people might try to pull. You might run into folks pretending to collect for charity, or offering you something like a flower or bracelet for free, only to later demand money. It's also wise to double-check taxi fares and restaurant bills, as sometimes prices can be inflated.
Be careful with currency exchange places that seem too good to be true; they might be offering really bad rates. We've also heard about people posing as police officers or ticket inspectors, asking for your ID or cash.
Online, watch out for romance or business scams where people try to gain your trust before asking for money. And definitely be cautious of anyone offering unsolicited help, particularly at ATMs. If your card gets stuck, criminals might try to trick you into revealing your PIN.
Crime
While violent crime is uncommon in Austria, it's wise for visitors to be aware of petty theft. Things like pickpocketing and bag snatching are the most frequent issues tourists encounter. These tend to happen in busy spots where lots of people gather, especially around popular attractions like St. Stephen's Cathedral and the shopping streets in Vienna's First District.
You might also find these kinds of incidents occurring on public transport – think buses, trams, and train stations – as well as in hotel lobbies and when dining outdoors at restaurants. International trains traveling between Vienna and cities like Budapest, Prague, or Rome can also be targets.
To help prevent yourself from becoming a victim, it's a good idea to keep your belongings close and secure, avoid carrying excessive cash or items you don't really need, and always stay alert to what's going on around you in crowded places. Never leave your bags unattended.
